While drooling is a normal behaviour for dogs, sudden excessive salivation or hypersalivation could indicate a health issue. The causes of hypersalivation in dogs can be different, some milder and others more serious. Here are all the reasons and remedies to understand how to intervene when faced with this situation.
Causes of Hypersalivation in Dogs
Hypersalivation in dogs refers to the excessive production of saliva and the inability of the animal to retain it within the oral cavity.
Certain breeds such as Bulldogs, Great Danes, Mastiffs, Bernese Mountain Dogs or Saint Bernards, are naturally inclined to produce a large amount of saliva. However, it’s crucial to monitor their oral health as dental issues might be harder to detect.
For other breeds, hypersalivation can be a sign of:
Stress or anxiety
Nausea or motion sickness
Dental problems (gingivitis, abscesses, infections)
Ingestion of toxic substances
Bacterial or viral infections like rabies
Oral injuries
Gastrointestinal diseases (ulcer, gastritis, tumours, pancreatitis)
Additional Symptoms Linked to Hypersalivation in Dogs
If hypersalivation persists, it’s important to observe for other symptoms such as:
Bleeding gums
Vomiting
Lethargy and loss of appetite
Dilated pupils
Abdominal pain
Difficulty swallowing
Treatment and Prevention of Hypersalivation in Dogs
If your dog shows signs of hypersalivation, consult your vet immediately. Treatment varies depending on the underlying cause and may include medication, antibiotics, or even surgery.
Can Hypersalivation in Dogs be Prevented?
While it’s impossible to prevent all causes of hypersalivation, certain measures can reduce the risk:
- Prevent your dog from ingesting toxic substances.
- Maintain your dog’s oral health with a good toothbrush like GRO 5939 from Ferplast and dental snacks that help remove plaque and improve gum health.
- Ensure your dog’s vaccinations are up-to-date.
Remember, hypersalivation in dogs is a symptom that should not be ignored. Regular monitoring and prompt action can prevent serious health issues.